Structural insulated panels (or SIPs) are alternative building materials wherein a thick layer of foam exists in between two layers of sheathing material such as oriented strand board (OSB), plywood, or sheet metal. The foam can be either polystyrene or polyurethane foam.
SIPs are structurally sound and can withstand seismic activity, fire, wind, and other forces of nature when assembled properly. Assembly is quite easy and many workers do not require vast amounts of training to assemble the panels. Panel lengths can vary by project and design, additionally, SIPs can support high ceilings and roofs just as conventional wood paneling allows. Insulated panels also provide a completely connected surface to attach drywall, cabinets, and other structural features and eliminate the time searching for traditional studs used in carpentry.
SIPs are a cost-effective way for builders to quickly assemble homes and light commercial buildings as the panels are generally delivered pre-cut from the factory. These insulated panels can be used in a variety of construction elements such as roofs, floors, walls, etc. Panels are custom designed for each building and can greatly reduce construction time and on-site waste.
The air-resistant barrier of insulated panels allow reduced thermal operating costs when compared to standard wood panel construction and can save the average home between 50-70% in energy consumption. Along with reduced on-site waste and energy costs, SIPs are becoming more attractive to environmentally friendly homeowners and architects.
While standard stick-frame construction remains an inexpensive method to assemble houses, it’s becoming apparent that SIP construction adds more value to the home and reduces overall costs of building when considering the time and material waste that occurs during standard construction. Due to the many benefits offered by SIPs, the material is becoming more popular in the construction industry. For more information visit: ThermocoreMo.com.
